Mother's milk
is the most balanced food for a normal baby. It has the right
amount of all the nutrients the baby needs. It is more agreeable
to the baby's digestive system. Breast milk may also help protect
the baby from developing allergies. Antibodies in it can protect
the baby from infections and illness. Breast-fed
babies are less likely to have to be admitted into the hospital
during their first year. They also have less of a chance of getting
respiratory infections, diarrhea, ear infections, and other illnesses.
Breast milk
is especially good for the growth and development of a premature
or small baby. However, you may not be able to start breast-feeding
right away. If you have to wait for a while because your baby
is not able to suck, you can collect milk from your breasts by
expressing it manually or by using a pump. The milk can then
be given to your baby through a tube. It can also be stored for
later use. Talk to your health care provider or a lactation specialist
about how best to store your breast milk.
Breast-feeding
is good for the mother, too. The baby's sucking releases hormones
that contract the uterus, helping
it to return to its normal size more quickly. Women who breast-feed
lose weight more quickly after birth. Breast-feeding provides
contact between mother and baby that builds their relationship. It
is very economical compared to the costs of buying formula. Also,
women who breastfeed have a lower chance of getting breast and
ovarian cancers and of developing osteoporosis.
Talk with
your health care provider if you have questions about breast-feeding.
Find out what your partner's feelings are. Talk with women you
know some who have breastfed and others who have decided
not to. Whether you will breast-feed your baby is one of many
decisions you will make about the care of your new child.
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